Analisis Ekonomi usaha Tani Pada lahan Pertanian Tradisional Di Kabupaten Bulungan
ANALISIS EKONOMI USAHA TANI PADA LAHAN PERTANIAN TRADISIONAL DI KABUPATEN BULUNGAN ABSTRAK Peningkatan konversi lahan pertanian yang terjadi saat ini semakin mendapat perhatian dari para ahli maupun pemerintah terutama pengambil kebijakan masalah pangan. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat konversi lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Bulungan dan untuk mengetahui nilai ekonomi usahatani kegiatan usahatani secara spasial di Kabupaten Bulungan. Penelitian ini mencakup kegiatan berupa analisis data sekunder dan terutama data primer yang diperoleh dari wawancara petani mengenai kegiatan usahatani. Penentuan lokasi dan responden didasarkan pada data konversi lahan pertanian yang diperoleh BPS berupa data time series dan juga overley peta penggunaan lahan digital Kabupaten Bulungan. Lokasi penelitian dibagi menjadi 3 zone wilayah menurut luas lahan sawah yang terkonversi berdasarkan klasifikasi menurut Starguss. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi variasi konversi lahan pertanian di kabupaten Bulungan. Terdapat 7 Kecamatan dengan tingkat konversi tinggi dan rendah dan 2 kecamatan konversi sedang. Kata Kunci: Analisis ekonomi, usahatani, lahan pertanian tradisional ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC ECONOMY IN AGRICULTURE TRADITIONAL IN BULUNGAN DISTRICT ABSTRACT The increasing conversion of agricultural land that is currently happening is getting more attention from experts and the government, especially policy makers on food issues. This study aims to determine the conversion rate of agricultural land in Bulungan Regency and to determine the economic value of farming in spatial farming activities in Bulungan Regency. This research includes activities in the form of secondary data analysis and especially primary data obtained from farmer interviews regarding farming activities. Location determination and respondents are based on data on conversion of agricultural land obtained by BPS in the form of time series data and also overley maps of digital land use in Bulungan Regency. The study location was divided into 3 regional zones according to paddy field area which were converted based on classification according to Starguss. The results showed a variation in conversion of agricultural land in Bulungan district. There are 7 sub-districts with high and low conversion rates and 2 medium conversion sub-districts. Keywords: Economic analysis, farming, traditional agricultural land